Toenail fungus, or onychomycosis, is a condition caused by dermatophytes, a group of fungi that thrive in warm, damp environments like your feet. It often begins as a white or yellow spot under the tip of the toenail and can progress to thickening, discoloration, and even nail detachment if left untreated. Ways to treat and subsequently prevent toenail fungus include washing your feet daily with soap and water, paying special attention to the toenails, and then drying your feet thoroughly, including the spaces between your toes to prevent moisture buildup. Wear shoes made of breathable materials, like leather or mesh, to reduce moisture accumulation and avoid wearing tight-fitting shoes for extended periods. In addition, change your socks daily, and opt for moisture-wicking socks if you sweat excessively. Use antifungal foot powder or spray to keep your feet dry and prevent fungal growth. Wear flip-flops or shower shoes in communal showers, locker rooms, and pool areas to minimize the risk of exposure to the fungus. If your toenail fungus persists or worsens despite these measures, it is suggested that you make an appointment with a podiatrist who can recommend prescription medications, laser therapy, or in severe cases, surgical nail removal.

For more information about treatment, contact Jeffrey L. Bober, DPM of Maryland. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Toenail Fungus Treatment

Toenail fungus is a condition that affects many people and can be especially hard to get rid of. Fortunately, there are several methods to go about treating and avoiding it.

Antifungals & Deterrence

Oral antifungal medicine has been shown to be effective in many cases. It is important to consult with a podiatrist to determine the proper regiment for you, or potentially explore other options.

Applying foot powder on the feet and shoes helps keep the feet free of moisture and sweat.

Sandals or open toed shoes – Wearing these will allow air movement and help keep feet dry. They also expose your feet to light, which fungus cannot tolerate. Socks with moisture wicking material also help as well.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in Glen Burnie, MD . We offer the newest diagnostic tools and technology to treat your foot and ankle needs.

Selecting the right running shoe is crucial for a comfortable and injury-free running experience. This can begin by determining your foot type, which can consist of overpronator, supinator, or neutral. Overpronators need shoes with extra stability, while supinators benefit from cushioning and flexibility. Neutral runners require a balance between both. This is followed by considering your running terrain. Trail runners can choose shoes with durable outsoles and adequate grip, while road runners can go for lighter options with more cushioning. Pay attention to shoe size, ensuring ample room for toe splay, while preventing excessive movement. It is beneficial to try shoes on in the afternoon when your feet are at their largest. The fit can be tested by running or jogging in the store, if possible. Additionally, consider your running goals and any specific needs you have, such as arch support or wide widths. If you would like more information about the various types of running shoes and which one is best for you, it is suggested that you confer with a podiatrist.

You should always make sure your running shoes fit properly in order to avoid injury. For more information, contact Jeffrey L. Bober, DPM from Maryland. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Choosing the Right Running Shoe for Your Foot Type

Improper shoe sizing can cause a myriad of problems for your feet. Shoes that don’t fit you properly can lead to muscular imbalances in your body, which can result in foot, knee, and hip injuries.

Tips for Finding the Right Running Shoe

• Make sure you have a thumb’s width of wiggle room between the end of your longest toe and the front of the shoe.
• There should be little to no slipping at the heel
• Don’t assume your size in one shoe brand will be your size in another
• Do not lace up your shoes too tightly
• Walk around in the store with your new shoes before you buy them

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our our office located in Glen Burnie, MD . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

Flat feet, also known as fallen arches, can cause discomfort and impact your overall foot mechanics. While nonsurgical treatments such as wearing orthotics, can provide moderate relief, some cases may require surgical intervention. Surgical procedures aim to correct the structure of the foot and restore its natural arch. One common approach involves realigning the bones to improve arch height. Another technique focuses on repairing or transferring tendons that can enhance arch support. The decision to undergo flat feet surgery should be well considered by taking into account the severity of the condition, lifestyle, and medical history. Recovery and rehabilitation are crucial for optimal results. Consulting a podiatrist is vital in determining whether surgical intervention is the best path to help you regain comfort and mobility. If you have flat feet, it is strongly suggested that you contact this type of doctor who can guide you toward the treatment that is right for you.

Foot surgery is sometimes necessary to treat a foot ailment. To learn more, contact Jeffrey L. Bober, DPM of Maryland. Our doctor will assist you with all of your foot and ankle needs.

When Is Surgery Necessary?

Foot and ankle surgery is generally reserved for cases in which less invasive, conservative procedures have failed to alleviate the problem. Some of the cases in which surgery may be necessary include:

• Removing foot deformities like bunions and bone spurs
• Severe arthritis that has caused bone issues
• Cosmetic reconstruction

What Types of Surgery Are There?

The type of surgery you receive will depend on the nature of the problem you have. Some of the possible surgeries include:

• Bunionectomy for painful bunions
• Surgical fusion for realignment of bones
• Neuropathy decompression surgery to treat nerve damage

Benefits of Surgery

Although surgery is usually a last resort, it can provide more complete pain relief compared to non-surgical methods and may allow you to finally resume full activity.

Surgical techniques have also become increasingly sophisticated. Techniques like endoscopic surgery allow for smaller incisions and faster recovery times.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in Glen Burnie, MD . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

When rheumatoid arthritis, RA, targets the feet and ankles, life can feel unsteady. Foot and ankle arthritis not only brings pain but also disrupts balance and movement, making tasks like standing and walking difficult. Experts say 90% of RA patients experience foot or ankle pain, a rate twice that of the general population and primarily affecting women under 60. RA's impact is profound, and crippling foot pain can curtail daily activities. Symptoms of RA in the feet include swelling, stiffness, and deformities. Common issues include painful nodules, dislocated toe joints, bunions, and Achilles tendon pain. RA can strike the forefoot, midfoot, hindfoot, and ankle, altering mobility and causing distressing discomfort. While there is no cure for rheumatoid arthritis, various treatments alleviate RA-related foot pain. Strategies include gentle exercises, ice application, orthotics, braces, and accommodating shoes. Other measures include physical therapy, steroid injections, and surgical procedures. Surgery is a last resort and ranges from joint fusion to a replacement, each with unique risks and benefits. If you are suffering from rheumatoid arthritis that is affecting your feet, it is suggested that you make an appointment with a podiatrist.

Arthritis can be a difficult condition to live with. If you are seeking treatment, contact Jeffrey L. Bober, DPM from Maryland. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Arthritic Foot Care  

Arthritis is a term that is commonly used to describe joint pain.  The condition itself can occur to anyone of any age, race, or gender, and there are over 100 types of it.  Nevertheless, arthritis is more commonly found in women compared to men, and it is also more prevalent in those who are overweight. The causes of arthritis vary depending on which type of arthritis you have. Osteoarthritis for example, is often caused by injury, while rheumatoid arthritis is caused by a misdirected immune system.

Symptoms

• Swelling
• Pain
• Stiffness
• Decreased Range of Motion

Arthritic symptoms range in severity, and they may come and go. Some symptoms stay the same for several years but could potentially get worse with time. Severe cases of arthritis can prevent its sufferers from performing daily activities and make walking difficult.

Risk Factors

• Occupation – Occupations requiring repetitive knee movements have been linked to osteoarthritis
• Obesity – Excess weight can contribute to osteoarthritis development
• Infection – Microbial agents can infect the joints and trigger arthritis
• Joint Injuries – Damage to joints may lead to osteoarthritis
• Age – Risk increases with age
• Gender –Most types are more common in women
• Genetics – Arthritis can be hereditary

If you suspect your arthritis is affecting your feet, it is crucial that you see a podiatrist immediately. Your doctor will be able to address your specific case and help you decide which treatment method is best for you.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Glen Burnie, MD . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.