Items filtered by date: September 2025

Diabetic neuropathy is a condition that occurs when high blood sugar levels damage the nerves, most commonly in the feet and legs. Causes include prolonged uncontrolled diabetes, poor circulation, and nerve inflammation. Symptoms may involve tingling, burning, numbness, or sharp pain that can worsen at night. Risk factors include duration of diabetes, high blood pressure, smoking, and being overweight. This condition increases the chance of foot injuries, ulcers, and infections because loss of sensation makes it harder to notice problems early. A podiatrist can help by monitoring foot health, treating complications, and providing guidance on protective care. If you have diabetes and have symptoms of foot neuropathy, it is strongly suggested that you are under the care of a podiatrist who can help you to find relief, and manage this serious condition.

Neuropathy

Neuropathy can be a potentially serious condition, especially if it is left undiagnosed. If you have any concerns that you may be experiencing nerve loss in your feet, consult with Jeffrey L. Bober, DPM from Maryland. Our doctor will assess your condition and provide you with quality foot and ankle treatment for neuropathy.

What Is Neuropathy?

Neuropathy is a condition that leads to damage to the nerves in the body. Peripheral neuropathy, or neuropathy that affects your peripheral nervous system, usually occurs in the feet. Neuropathy can be triggered by a number of different causes. Such causes include diabetes, infections, cancers, disorders, and toxic substances.

Symptoms of Neuropathy Include:

• Numbness
• Sensation loss
• Prickling and tingling sensations
• Throbbing, freezing, burning pains
• Muscle weakness

Those with diabetes are at serious risk due to being unable to feel an ulcer on their feet. Diabetics usually also suffer from poor blood circulation. This can lead to the wound not healing, infections occurring, and the limb may have to be amputated.

Treatment

To treat neuropathy in the foot, podiatrists will first diagnose the cause of the neuropathy. Figuring out the underlying cause of the neuropathy will allow the podiatrist to prescribe the best treatment, whether it be caused by diabetes, toxic substance exposure, infection, etc. If the nerve has not died, then it’s possible that sensation may be able to return to the foot.

Pain medication may be issued for pain. Electrical nerve stimulation can be used to stimulate nerves. If the neuropathy is caused from pressure on the nerves, then surgery may be necessary.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Glen Burnie, MD . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

There are numerous nerves that are located in each foot. Morton’s neuroma can occur when a nerve in the ball of the foot becomes swollen, and may gradually become inflamed. Common symptoms that many patients experience can include a sharp or burning pain that is often felt between the third and fourth toes. It can be caused by wearing shoes that do not have adequate room for the toes to move freely. It is beneficial to refrain from activities that put pressure on the toes, and the affected foot may feel better when it is massaged and frequently elevated. If you have this condition, it is strongly suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist who can properly diagnose and treat Morton’s neuroma.

Morton’s neuroma is a very uncomfortable condition to live with. If you think you have Morton’s neuroma, contact Jeffrey L. Bober, DPM of Maryland. Our doctor will attend to all of your foot care needs and answer any of your related questions.  

Morton’s Neuroma

Morton's neuroma is a painful foot condition that commonly affects the areas between the second and third or third and fourth toe, although other areas of the foot are also susceptible. Morton’s neuroma is caused by an inflamed nerve in the foot that is being squeezed and aggravated by surrounding bones.

What Increases the Chances of Having Morton’s Neuroma?

• Ill-fitting high heels or shoes that add pressure to the toe or foot
• Jogging, running or any sport that involves constant impact to the foot
• Flat feet, bunions, and any other foot deformities

Morton’s neuroma is a very treatable condition. Orthotics and shoe inserts can often be used to alleviate the pain on the forefront of the feet. In more severe cases, corticosteroids can also be prescribed. In order to figure out the best treatment for your neuroma, it’s recommended to seek the care of a podiatrist who can diagnose your condition and provide different treatment options.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Glen Burnie, MD . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

A broken pinky toe can occur from stubbing the toe, dropping a heavy object on it, or twisting it awkwardly. Although it is often difficult to distinguish from a severe bruise or sprain, certain signs can indicate a fracture. Symptoms include sharp pain, swelling, bruising, tenderness, deformity, and difficulty walking or putting weight on the foot. Prompt evaluation is important to prevent long-term issues such as misalignment or chronic pain. A podiatrist can accurately diagnose a broken pinky toe fracture using a physical examination and imaging, provide proper immobilization, offer pain management, and guide recovery. If you have symptoms of a broken pinky toe, it is suggested that you  promptly consult a podiatrist who can effectively treat this condition.

Broken toes may cause a lot of pain and should be treated as soon as possible. If you have any concerns about your feet, contact Jeffrey L. Bober, DPM from Maryland. Our doctor will treat your foot and ankle needs.

What Is a Broken Toe?

A broken toe occurs when one or more of the toe bones of the foot are broken after an injury. Injuries such as stubbing your toe or dropping a heavy object on it may cause a toe fracture.

Symptoms of a Broken Toe

• Swelling
• Pain (with/without wearing shoes)
• Stiffness
• Nail Injury

Although the injured toe should be monitored daily, it is especially important to have a podiatrist look at your toe if you have severe symptoms. Some of these symptoms include worsening or new pain that is not relieved with medication, sores, redness, or open wounds near the toe.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in Glen Burnie, MD . We offer the newest diagnostic tools and technology to treat your foot and ankle needs.

Toe pain does not always come from an injury and can often result from underlying conditions that affect the feet. Skin problems are a common source of toe pain. Corns, calluses, blisters, warts, athlete’s foot, and ingrown toenails may cause discomfort, redness, or swelling. Infections can also lead to painful changes in the toenails or surrounding skin. Joint issues, such as bunions, bunionettes, hammer toes, arthritis, or gout, can make walking difficult and alter toe alignment. Pain may also develop in the ball of the foot from metatarsalgia. Nerve problems such as Morton’s neuroma, tarsal tunnel syndrome, or neuropathy can produce tingling, burning, or numbness in the toes. Additionally, circulatory changes, often seen in people with diabetes, can further contribute to nerve damage and pain. A podiatrist can diagnose the source of your toe pain and provide effective treatment, depending on the condition. If you are experiencing toe pain, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for appropriate treatment.

Toe pain can disrupt your daily activities. If you have any concerns, contact Jeffrey L. Bober, DPM of Maryland. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

What Causes Toe Pain?

Most severe toe pain is caused due to a sports injury, trauma from dropping something heavy on the toe, or bumping into something rigid. Other problems can develop over time for various reasons.

Toe pain can be caused by one or more ailments. The most common include:

• Trauma
• Sports injury
• Wearing shoes that are too tight
• Arthritis
• Gout
• Corns and calluses
• Hammertoe
• Bunions
• Blisters
• Ingrown toenails
• Sprains
• Fractures (broken bones)
• Dislocations

When to See a Podiatrist

• Severe pain
• Persistent pain that lasts more than a week
• Signs of infection
• Continued swelling
• Pain that prevents walking

Diagnosis

In many cases the cause of toe pain is obvious, but in others, a podiatrist may want to use more advanced methods to determine the problem. These can range from simple visual inspections and sensation tests to X-rays and MRI scans. Prior medical history, family medical history, and any recent physical traumatic events will all be taken into consideration for a proper diagnosis.

Treatment

Treatments for toe pain and injuries vary and may include shoe inserts, padding, taping, medicines, injections, and in some cases, surgery. If you believe that you have broken a toe, please see a podiatrist as soon as possible.

If you have any questions please contact our office located in Glen Burnie, MD . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

A plantar fascia rupture is a painful injury that occurs when the strong band of tissue supporting the arch of the foot tears. A plantar fascia rupture may occur during athletic or forceful activities. People commonly describe a sudden, sharp tearing sensation in the sole, followed by swelling and bruising in the arch. Walking becomes very difficult, and a noticeable limp often develops. Those with flat feet, tight calf muscles, or a history of plantar fasciitis are at higher risk for rupture. An MRI scan may help to confirm whether the tear is partial or complete, since standard X-rays will appear normal. While surgery is rarely needed, proper management is essential to reduce pain and restore mobility. A podiatrist can provide evaluation, ensure an accurate diagnosis, and guide a safe return to activity. If you have injured the plantar fascia, it is suggested that you schedule an immediate appointment with a podiatrist for an exam and appropriate treatment.

Plantar fasciitis can be very painful and inconvenient. If you are experiencing heel pain or symptoms of plantar fasciitis, contact Jeffrey L. Bober, DPM  from Maryland. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

What Is Plantar Fasciitis?

Plantar fasciitis is the inflammation of the thick band of tissue that runs along the bottom of your foot, known as the plantar fascia, and causes mild to severe heel pain.

What Causes Plantar Fasciitis?

• Excessive running
• Non-supportive shoes
• Overpronation
• Repeated stretching and tearing of the plantar fascia

How Can It Be Treated?

• Conservative measures – anti-inflammatories, ice packs, stretching exercises, physical therapy, orthotic devices
• Shockwave therapy – sound waves are sent to the affected area to facilitate healing and are usually used for chronic cases of plantar fasciitis
• Surgery – usually only used as a last resort when all else fails. The plantar fascia can be surgically detached from the heel

While very treatable, plantar fasciitis is definitely not something that should be ignored. Especially in severe cases, speaking to your doctor right away is highly recommended to avoid complications and severe heel pain. Your podiatrist can work with you to provide the appropriate treatment options tailored to your condition.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Glen Burnie, MD . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.